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This abstract is assigned to session Free Paper Session III: Infectious Disease I
Presentation preference Oral presentation
TitleConsensus Guidelines for Initiating Anti-Tubercular Therapy in Tubercular Choroiditis
Accept poster if oral is not possible ?Yes
PurposeThe diagnosis and management of tubercular uveitis poses significant conundrums. Current guidelines and literature are insufficient to guide physicians regarding the administration of anti-tubercular therapy (ATT). An international, expert-led consensus initiative by the Collaborative Ocular Tuberculosis Study (COTS) group developed evidence- and experience-based recommendations for the treatment of tubercular choroiditis.
MethodsAn international expert steering subcommittee of COTS group identified clinical questions and conducted a systematic review of the published literature on the use of ATT for tubercular choroiditis. Using a smart online questionnaire, 81 global experts generated preliminary consensus statements for initiating ATT in tubercular choroiditis, utilizing Oxford levels of medicine evidence. COTS group members met in November 2018 to refine these consensus statements by a two-step modified Delphi process.
Results162 clinical scenarios were identified around when to initiate ATT in tubercular serpiginous-like choroiditis, tuberculoma and tubercular focal or multifocal choroiditis. Seventy consensus statements addressed the initiation of ATT and 12 on the use of adjunctive therapies in tubercular choroiditis were developed.
ConclusionConsensus guidelines were developed to guide the initiation of ATT in tubercular choroiditis, based on literature, expert opinion and practical experience, to bridge the gap between clinical need and medical evidence.
Conflict of interestNo
Author 1
Last nameTESTI
Initials of first name(s)I
CityPadova
CountryItaly
Author 2
Last nameAgrawal
Initials of first name(s)R
CitySingapore
CountrySingapore
Author 3
Last nameMahajan
Initials of first name(s)S
CityStanford
CountryUnited States
Author 4
Last nameAgarwal
Initials of first name(s)A
CityChandigarh
CountryIndia
Author 5
Last nameKempen
Initials of first name(s)JH
CityBoston
CountryUnited States
Author 6
Last nameDouglas
Initials of first name(s)AJ
CityBaltimore
CountryUnited States
Author 7
Last nameSmith
Initials of first name(s)JR
CityAdelaide
CountryAustralia
Author 8
Last nameNguyen
Initials of first name(s)QD
CityStanford
CountryUnited States
Author 9
Last namePavesio
Initials of first name(s)C
CityChandigarh
CountryIndia
Author 10
Last nameGupta
Initials of first name(s)V
CityChandigarh
CountryIndia