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This abstract is assigned to session Free Papers : Posters on Display - Series 101-1..
Presentation preference Oral presentation
TitleFamilial exudative vitreoretinopathy simulating pars planitis
Accept poster if oral is not possible ?Yes
PurposeTo describe a case of familial exudative vitreoretinopathy (FEVR) misdiagnosed as pars planitis.
MethodsCase Report
ResultsAn 11-year-old caucasian male patient with a history of strabismus in the right eye since the age of 3 presented 1 year ago with ocular hyperemia in the right eye and was evaluated by a retina specialist. The hypothesis of pars planitis was made and the patient underwent oral and systemic treatment with corticosteroids without improvement. His parents were non-consanguineous and there was no familial history of relevant ocular problems.  His best correct visual acuity (BCVA) was 20/400 in the right eye (RE) and 20/20 in left eye (LE). The intraocular pressure (IOP) was 10 mmHg and biomicroscopy was normal in OU. The retina was attached in LE and temporal macular dragging could be seen bilaterally. There was tractional retinal detachment in RE involving the dystrophic macula temporally under thick epiretinal membranes. Fluorescent angiography (FA) disclosed important non-perfusion in the retinal periphery in OU. Ocular ultrasound did not demonstrate inflammatory or tumoral signs. Hemoglobin electrophoresis was requested, which was normal. The patient was treated with laser photocoagulation OU and evolved with preservation of visual acuity and maintenance of the attached retina without active neovascularization OU.
ConclusionNeovascularization may be present intermediate uveitis. In these cases, it is necessary to assess whether there is in fact ocular inflammation and consider additional tests, especially angiography, which may reveal findings that suggest some entities over others. In case of FEVR, early treatment with photocoagulation can prevent more serious cases with retinal detachment and blindness.
Conflict of interestNo
1
Last nameANDRADE
Initials of first name(s)G
DepartmentFederal University of Sao Paulo
CitySao Paulo
CountryBrazil
2
Last nameSIMEREN
Initials of first name(s)N
DepartmentFederal University of Sao Paulo
CitySao Paulo
CountryBrazil
3
Last nameFINAMOR
Initials of first name(s)L
DepartmentFederal University of Sao Paulo
CitySao Paulo
CountryBrazil